Polyglot Concordance / Mk · Calling the Twelve
New Testament · Calling the Twelve · Mark

Mark 3 : 27

EN But no one can enter into the house of the strong man to plunder, unless he first binds the strong man; and then he will plunder his house.

ES Nadie puede saquear las alhajas del valiente entrando en su casa, si antes no atare al valiente y entonces saqueará su casa.

ZH-HANS 没有人能进壮士家里,抢夺他的家具;必先捆住那壮士,才可以抢夺他的家。

ZH-HANT 沒有人能進壯士家裏,搶奪他的家具;必先捆住那壯士,才可以搶奪他的家。

Mark 3:26
Mark :
Mark 3:28

批判性批注

8 处异文 · 3 处见证
𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
omission Greek NT only
Greek NT ἀλλ᾽ (all᾽)

The Greek opens with the adversative conjunction ἀλλά ('but'), marking a contrast with the preceding logion. Neither the Vulgate (which begins flatly with Nemo) nor the Peshitta (beginning ܠܐ ܐܢܫ) renders this connective particle, smoothing the transition.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT οὐ δύναται
Peshitta ܠܐ
Vulgate Nemo

Greek expresses the negation analytically with οὐ … οὐδείς ('not … no one'), a double-negative reinforcement. Both Latin Nemo and Syriac ܠܐ ܐܢܫ collapse this into a single negated indefinite pronoun ('no one'), a more economical idiom.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT ἰσχυροῦ
Peshitta ܕܢܥܘܠ
Vulgate ingressus

Greek uses the aorist participle εἰσελθών ('having entered'), matched by the Latin participle ingressus; the Peshitta instead employs a finite subordinate verb ܕܢܥܘܠ ('that he may enter'), recasting the participial phrase as a relative/purpose clause typical of Syriac syntax.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT οὐδεὶς εἰς τὴν
Peshitta ܠܒܝܬ ܚܣܝܢܐ
Vulgate in domum fortis

Greek and Latin both supply the prepositional phrase 'into the house of the strong man' (εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν τοῦ ἰσχυροῦ / in domum fortis), though the Vulgate fronts vasa fortis and displaces the genitive. The Peshitta compresses 'house of the strong one' into the bound construction ܠܒܝܬ ܚܣܝܢܐ without a separate genitive marker.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT εἰσελθὼν τὰ σκεύη
Peshitta ܘܢܚܛܘܦ ܡܐܢܘܗܝ
Vulgate vasa

Greek τὰ σκεύη αὐτοῦ ('his goods/vessels') carries an explicit possessive pronoun, mirrored by Syriac ܡܐܢܘܗܝ (with pronominal suffix '-his') and prefaced by the conjunction ܘ ('and'). The Vulgate vasa omits the possessive entirely, leaving it implicit.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT αὐτοῦ
Peshitta ܘܢܚܛܘܦ
Vulgate diripere

Greek and Latin render the act of plundering with an infinitive (διαρπάσαι / diripere) dependent on the verb of ability. The Peshitta uses a finite verb ܘܢܚܛܘܦ ('and he should seize'), coordinated rather than subordinated, again converting the Greek infinitive into a paratactic finite clause.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT τότε τὴν οἰκίαν
Peshitta ܒܝܬܗ
Vulgate domum ejus

Greek τὴν οἰκίαν αὐτοῦ ('his house') uses article plus separate genitive pronoun, matched by Latin domum ejus. The Peshitta synthesises this into the single suffixed noun ܒܝܬܗ ('his-house'), a morphological economy characteristic of Semitic possession.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
lexical All three attest
Greek NT αὐτοῦ
Peshitta ܢܒܘܙ
Vulgate diripiet

Greek and Latin repeat the same verb of plundering used earlier (διαρπάσει / diripiet, from διαρπάζω). The Peshitta varies its vocabulary, using ܢܒܘܙ (root b-w-z, 'to spoil/despoil') here rather than the ܚܛܦ ('seize') employed for the first instance, introducing lexical variation absent in the Greek and Latin.