Mark 6:12 — 希腊文 / 别西大 / 武加大对齐

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construction All three attest

Greek NT ἐξελθόντες

Peshitta ܘܢܦܩܘ ܗܘܘ

Vulgate exeuntes

Greek uses an aorist participle (ἐξελθόντες, 'having gone out'); the Vulgate matches with a present participle (exeuntes); the Peshitta renders the verb finitely with ܘܢܦܩܘ plus the auxiliary ܗܘܘ, a typical Syriac periphrastic construction expressing past durative or narrative aspect rather than subordination.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

grammar All three attest

Greek NT ἐκήρυξαν

Peshitta ܘܐܟܪܙܘ

Vulgate prædicabant

Greek and Peshitta use the aorist/perfect ('they proclaimed', ἐκήρυξαν / ܘܐܟܪܙܘ); the Vulgate prefers the imperfect prædicabant, conveying ongoing or iterative preaching, a stylistic tense shift common in the Latin gospel tradition.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

idiom All three attest

Greek NT μετανοῶσιν

Peshitta ܕܢܬܘܒܘܢ

Vulgate pœnitentiam agerent

Greek expresses repentance with a single verb (μετανοῶσιν) and Syriac likewise with one finite verb (ܕܢܬܘܒܘܢ, from the root meaning 'to turn/return'); the Vulgate uses the periphrastic idiom pœnitentiam agerent ('that they might do penance'), an analytic construction that later carried significant theological weight in Western penitential doctrine.

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punctuation Two witnesses

Greek NT μετανοῶσιν

The Greek transmits a comma after μετανοῶσιν while the Vulgate closes the clause with a colon; the Peshitta as given carries no terminal punctuation. These are editorial divisions and do not affect the sense.

Mark 6 : 12

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