Mark 15 : 45

Greek coordinates with καί followed by an aorist participle (γνούς, 'having learned'); the Vulgate renders the temporal nuance explicitly with the conjunction cum plus pluperfect subjunctive (cum cognovisset). Syriac fuses the conjunction and subordinator into the single proclitic ܘܟܕ ('and when'), an equivalent temporal construction.

The prepositional phrase ἀπὸ τοῦ κεντυρίωνος ('from the centurion') is faithfully rendered in the Vulgate (a centurione) but is entirely absent from the Peshitta, which leaves the source of Pilate's information unstated. This is a genuine Syriac omission rather than a versification artifact.

Greek ἐδωρήσατο (δωρέομαι, 'he granted/gifted') and Latin donavit both connote a formal granting or bestowal; the Syriac uses the unmarked verb y-h-b (ܝܗܒ, 'he gave'), losing the nuance of a gracious or official gift implied by the Greek and Latin lexemes.

Greek πτῶμα ('corpse, fallen body') and Latin corpus ('body') are anarthrous-vs-articular renderings of the dead body; the Syriac ܦܓܪܗ employs the noun ܦܓܪ (p-g-r, cognate with Hebrew פֶּגֶר 'carcass') bearing a possessive suffix ('his body'), making the referent explicit through the pronominal suffix rather than the definite article.