Polyglot Concordance / Mk · Bread, Discernment, and Healings
New Testament · Bread, Discernment, and Healings · Mark

Mark 6 : 31

EN He said to them, “You come apart into a deserted place, and rest awhile.” For there were many coming and going, and they had no leisure so much as to eat.

ES Y él les dijo: Venid vosotros aparte al lugar desierto, y reposad un poco. Porque eran muchos los que iban y venían, que ni aun tenían lugar de comer.

ZH-HANS 他就说:「你们来,同我暗暗地到旷野地方去歇一歇。」这是因为来往的人多,他们连吃饭也没有工夫。

ZH-HANT 他就說:「你們來,同我暗暗地到曠野地方去歇一歇。」這是因為來往的人多,他們連吃飯也沒有工夫。

Mark 6:30
Mark :
Mark 6:32

批判性批註

7 處異文 · 3 處見證
𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT καὶ λέγει αὐτοῖς·
Peshitta ܘܐܡܪ ܠܗܘܢ
Vulgate Et ait illis Venite

All three render 'and he says/said to them.' Greek uses the historic present λέγει, while the Peshitta (ܘܐܡܪ) and Vulgate (ait) use the perfect/aorist; this is a routine tense-levelling of Mark's vivid present in the versions. The Vulgate colon (idx 3) marks the onset of direct speech.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
idiom Two witnesses
Greek NT ὑμεῖς αὐτοὶ
Peshitta ܠܟܘܢ

Greek doubly emphasises the subject (ὑμεῖς αὐτοί, 'you yourselves'); the Peshitta collapses this to the ethical dative ܠܟܘܢ ('for yourselves'), and the Vulgate omits any explicit reiteration of the subject. The intensive force is preserved differently in each tradition.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT κατ᾽ (kat᾽) ἰδίαν εἰς ἔρημον
Peshitta ܢܐܙܠ ܠܕܒܪܐ ܒܠܚܘܕܝܢ
Vulgate in desertum locum et

Greek has 'apart by yourselves (κατ᾽ ἰδίαν) to a solitary place'; the Peshitta restructures as 'let us go (ܢܐܙܠ) to the wilderness (ܠܕܒܪܐ) alone (ܒܠܚܘܕܝܢ),' adding a hortatory verb of motion absent in Greek and rendering κατ᾽ ἰδίαν adverbially. The Vulgate 'seorsum in desertum locum' tracks the Greek closely without the added verb.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
grammar All three attest
Greek NT ὀλίγον· ἦσαν
Peshitta ܐܝܬ ܗܘܘ ܓܝܪ
Vulgate enim qui

Greek ἦσαν γάρ uses the simple imperfect of εἰμί; the Peshitta employs the periphrastic existential construction ܐܝܬ ܗܘܘ ܓܝܪ ('there were indeed'), a characteristic Syriac idiom. The Vulgate 'Erant enim' matches the Greek directly.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT γὰρ οἱ ἐρχόμενοι καὶ οἱ
Peshitta ܕܐܙܠܝܢ ܘܐܬܝܢ
Vulgate veniebant et redibant multi

Greek pairs articular participles 'those coming and those going' (οἱ ἐρχόμενοι καὶ οἱ ὑπάγοντες); the Peshitta inverts the order to 'who go and come' (ܕܐܙܠܝܢ ܘܐܬܝܢ) and drops the second article, while the Vulgate uses finite relative clauses 'qui veniebant et redibant.' The reversed sequence in Syriac reflects natural idiom rather than a variant Vorlage.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction Two witnesses
Greek NT πολλοί
Vulgate nec spatium

The connective καί introducing the result clause is rendered by the Vulgate colon and 'et' (idx 19–20); the Peshitta subsumes this conjunction into its following clause without a separate token. A purely structural divergence with no semantic weight.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
expansion All three attest
Greek NT οὐδὲ φαγεῖν
Peshitta ܘܠܝܬ ܗܘܐ ܠܗܘܢ ܐܬܪܐ ܠܡܐܟܠ
Vulgate habebant

Greek expresses the idea verbally and idiomatically: 'they had no opportunity even to eat' (οὐδὲ φαγεῖν εὐκαίρουν, lit. 'they had no good time'). Both versions reify the abstract 'opportunity' as a concrete noun — the Peshitta 'there was no place/room for them' (ܘܠܝܬ ܗܘܐ ܠܗܘܢ ܐܬܪܐ) and the Vulgate 'they had no spatium (space/leisure) of eating' — a substantive lexical and conceptual reinterpretation of the Greek εὐκαιρέω.