Mark 6:53 — 希臘文 / 別西大 / 武加大對齊

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT Καὶ

Peshitta ܘܟܕ

Vulgate Et

Greek uses simple conjunction καί; Peshitta employs temporal conjunction ܘܟܕ ('and when'); Vulgate uses cum with pluperfect subjunctive, creating a temporal-causal subordinate clause. All three convey sequential narrative action but with differing syntactic strategies.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT διαπεράσαντες ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν

Peshitta ܥܒܪܘ ܥܒܪܐ

Vulgate transfretassent

Greek uses aorist participle διαπεράσαντες with prepositional phrase ἐπὶ τὴν γῆν ('having crossed over to the land'); Peshitta employs finite verb ܥܒܪܘ with cognate accusative ܥܒܪܐ ('they crossed a crossing'), a Semitic intensifying construction; Vulgate uses single compound verb transfretassent ('they had crossed the strait'). The Peshitta's cognate accusative is idiomatic and semantically equivalent to the Greek participial construction.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

omission Two witnesses

Greek NT καὶ προσωρμίσθησαν

Vulgate et applicuerunt

Greek and Vulgate attest the clause 'and they drew to shore' (καὶ προσωρμίσθησαν / et applicuerunt), describing the mooring action. The Peshitta omits this entirely, ending the verse with arrival at Gennesaret. This represents a substantive textual difference, possibly reflecting a shorter Vorlage or deliberate abbreviation in the Syriac tradition.

Mark 6 : 53

批判性批註