Polyglot Concordance / Mc · Parables of the Kingdom
New Testament · Parables of the Kingdom · Mark

Mark 4 : 28

EN For the earth bears fruit: first the blade, then the ear, then the full grain in the ear.

ES Porque de suyo fructifica la tierra, primero hierba, luego espiga, después grano lleno en la espiga;

ZH-HANS 地生五谷是出于自然的:先发苗,后长穗,再后穗上结成饱满的子粒;

ZH-HANT 地生五穀是出於自然的:先發苗,後長穗,再後穗上結成飽滿的子粒;

Mark 4:27
Mark :
Mark 4:29

Aparato crítico

6 variantes · 3 testigos
𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT αὐτομάτη
Peshitta ܡܝܬܝܐ ܠܗ
Vulgate Ultro

Greek αὐτομάτη ('of itself') is a predicative adjective and Latin Ultro is an adverb, both stressing spontaneous growth; the Peshitta renders the idea verbally with ܡܝܬܝܐ ܠܗ ('brings forth of itself'), employing the ethical dative ܠܗ to express the reflexive/spontaneous nuance — semantically equivalent but syntactically recast.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
lexical All three attest
Greek NT καρποφορεῖ
Peshitta ܠܦܐܪܐ
Vulgate fructificat

Greek καρποφορεῖ ('bears fruit') and Latin fructificat are cognate verbal forms; the Peshitta uses the noun ܠܦܐܪܐ ('fruit') as object of the verb ܡܝܬܝܐ above, distributing the single Greek verb across two Syriac words and thus shifting from a verbal to a noun-plus-light-verb construction.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
expansion All three attest
Greek NT χόρτον
Peshitta ܗܘܐ ܥܣܒܐ
Vulgate herbam

For the first stage Greek χόρτον and Latin herbam stand alone, whereas the Peshitta supplies the perfect verb ܗܘܐ ('there was/came to be') before ܥܣܒܐ ('grass/herb'), an explicitating addition that turns each clause into a finite predication characteristic of Syriac narrative style.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
lexical All three attest
Greek NT εἶτα
Peshitta ܘܒܬܪܗ
Vulgate deinde

Greek εἶτα and Latin deinde are simple temporal adverbs ('then, next'); the Peshitta renders with ܘܒܬܪܗ ('and after it'), a prepositional phrase with pronominal suffix referring back to the preceding stage, which makes the sequential progression more explicitly anaphoric.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
substitution All three attest
Greek NT εἶτα
Peshitta ܐܚܪܝܬ ܕܝܢ
Vulgate deinde

Greek and Latin repeat the neutral sequencer εἶτα/deinde ('then') a second time, but the Peshitta substitutes ܐܚܪܝܬ ܕܝܢ ('but finally/at last'), marking the third stage as the culmination rather than a mere further step, a stylistic intensification of the climactic member.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
grammar All three attest
Greek NT πλήρης
Peshitta ܡܫܡܠܝܬܐ
Vulgate plenum

Greek πλήρης is here construed as accusative agreeing with σῖτον and Latin plenum likewise modifies frumentum; the Peshitta ܡܫܡܠܝܬܐ ('complete/perfect, fem.') agrees with the feminine ܚܛܬܐ ('wheat'), a gender shift dictated by the differing grammatical gender of the noun for grain.