Mark 1:29 — Greek / Peshitta / Vulgate aligned

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

omission Two witnesses

Greek NT εὐθὺς

Vulgate protinus

The Peshitta omits the temporal adverb εὐθύς / protinus ('immediately'), a characteristic Markan feature. This omission may reflect Syriac stylistic preference to avoid redundancy, as the narrative flow already implies immediacy through the sequential verb forms ܘܢܦܩܘ ܘܐܬܘ ('and they went out and they came').

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ἐκ τῆς συναγωγῆς ἐξελθόντες

Peshitta ܡܢ ܟܢܘܫܬܐ

Vulgate egredientes de synagoga

Greek employs a participial construction (ἐκ τῆς συναγωγῆς ἐξελθόντες, 'having gone out from the synagogue') with the main verb ἦλθον following. Latin mirrors this with egredientes de synagoga. Syriac uses coordinate finite verbs ܘܢܦܩܘ ܡܢ ܟܢܘܫܬܐ ('and they went out from the assembly'), a typical Semitic paratactic structure expressing the same sequence of actions.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ἦλθον εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν

Peshitta ܘܐܬܘ ܠܒܝܬܗ

Vulgate venerunt in domum

Greek uses the verb ἦλθον with prepositional phrase εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν ('they came into the house'); Latin venerunt in domum parallels this structure. Syriac ܘܐܬܘ ܠܒܝܬܗ employs a pronominal suffix on 'house' (ܠܒܝܬܗ, 'to his house'), anticipating the possessor Simon, whereas Greek and Latin use the genitive construction following the noun.

Mark 1 : 29

Critical apparatus