Mark 1:42 — Greek / Peshitta / Vulgate aligned

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT καὶ εἰπόντος αὐτοῦ

Peshitta ܘܒܗ

Vulgate Et cum dixisset

Greek employs a genitive absolute construction (εἰπόντος αὐτοῦ, 'he having spoken'); Vulgate renders with a temporal cum-clause (cum dixisset, 'when he had said'); Peshitta uses a simple conjunction ܘܒܗ ('and in it/him'), omitting the explicit temporal participle but preserving narrative sequence through context.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

lexical All three attest

Greek NT εὐθὺς

Peshitta ܒܫܥܬܐ

Vulgate statim

Greek εὐθύς ('immediately') and Latin statim are direct equivalents; Peshitta ܒܫܥܬܐ ('in that hour/moment') is a cognate temporal expression with slightly more concrete imagery but semantically identical urgency.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ἀπῆλθεν ἀπ᾽ (ap᾽) αὐτοῦ ἡ

Peshitta ܐܙܠ ܓܪܒܗ ܡܢܗ

Vulgate discessit ab eo lepra

Greek and Latin place the verb before the subject (ἀπῆλθεν ... ἡ λέπρα / discessit ... lepra, 'departed the leprosy'); Peshitta inverts to subject-verb order (ܐܙܠ ܓܪܒܗ ܡܢܗ, 'went his leprosy from him'), a typical Semitic construction. Greek includes the definite article ἡ; Syriac uses a pronominal suffix on ܓܪܒܗ ('his leprosy'), achieving definiteness through possession.

Mark 1 : 42

Critical apparatus