Mark 11:12 — Greek / Peshitta / Vulgate aligned

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT τῇ ἐπαύριον

Peshitta ܘܠܝܘܡܐ ܐܚܪܢܐ

Vulgate alia die

Greek uses article + adverb (τῇ ἐπαύριον, 'on the next day'); Syriac employs a compound temporal phrase (ܘܠܝܘܡܐ ܐܚܪܢܐ, 'and on the day another'); Vulgate uses adjective + noun (alia die, 'on another day'). All three express the same temporal meaning through different syntactic constructions.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ἐξελθόντων αὐτῶν

Peshitta ܟܕ ܢܦܩ

Vulgate cum exirent

Greek employs a genitive absolute construction (ἐξελθόντων αὐτῶν, 'they having gone out'); Syriac uses a temporal particle with finite verb (ܟܕ ܢܦܩ, 'when he went out'); Vulgate uses cum + subjunctive (cum exirent, 'when they were going out'). The Syriac verb appears singular while Greek and Latin preserve the plural subject, though this may reflect Syriac's tendency toward singular verbs with collective subjects.

Mark 11 : 12

Critical apparatus