Mark 7 : 22

EN covetings, wickedness, deceit, lustful desires, an evil eye, blasphemy, pride, and foolishness.

ES Los hurtos, las avaricias, las maldades, el engaño, las desvergüenzas, el ojo maligno, las injurias, la soberbia, la insensatez.

ZH-HANS 偷盗、凶杀、奸淫、贪婪、邪恶、诡诈、淫荡、嫉妒、谤、骄傲、狂妄。

ZH-HANT 偷盜、凶殺、姦淫、貪婪、邪惡、詭詐、淫蕩、嫉妒、謗讟、驕傲、狂妄。

Critical apparatus

3 variants · 3 witnesses

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

substitution Two witnesses

Greek NT μοιχεῖαι

Vulgate furta

Greek μοιχεῖαι ('adulteries') is rendered in the Vulgate by furta ('thefts'), a substantive semantic shift. The Peshitta lacks any corresponding term here entirely, omitting the lead item of the Greek vice-list.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

grammar All three attest

Greek NT πλεονεξίαι

Peshitta ܥܠܘܒܘܬܐ

Vulgate avaritiæ

Greek uses the plural πλεονεξίαι and Vulgate the plural avaritiæ ('greed, covetousness'); the Peshitta ܥܠܘܒܘܬܐ (root e-l-b, 'extortion/covetousness') is an abstract singular, a routine Syriac preference for abstract nouns over Greek concrete plurals.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

grammar All three attest

Greek NT πονηρίαι

Peshitta ܒܝܫܘܬܐ

Vulgate nequitiæ

Greek plural πονηρίαι and Vulgate plural nequitiæ ('wickednesses') are matched by Syriac abstract singular ܒܝܫܘܬܐ (root b-y-sh, 'evil/wickedness'), again reflecting the Syriac idiom of collapsing such Greek plurals into a single abstract noun.