Mark 16 : 14

The connective δέ is rendered by the Syriac postpositive particle ܕܝܢ, but the Vulgate has no corresponding conjunction here, opening the clause asyndetically with Novissime — a stylistic streamlining typical of Latin narrative openings.

Greek ἐφανερώθη ('he was made manifest', passive of φανερόω) and Syriac ܐܬܚܙܝ ('he was seen/appeared', Ethpeel of kh-z-a) both emphasize the act of revelation; Latin apparuit ('he appeared') is semantically equivalent. Note the Vulgate appends a colon as discourse punctuation here.

Greek compresses the concept into a single compound noun σκληροκαρδίαν ('hardheartedness'); both Syriac (ܩܫܝܘܬ ܠܒܗܘܢ, 'hardness of their heart') and Latin (duritiam cordis, 'hardness of heart') analyze it into a construct/genitive phrase, the standard Semitic and Latin periphrasis for the Greek compound.

Greek uses an articular aorist participle in the dative (τοῖς θεασαμένοις αὐτὸν, 'to those who had seen him'); Latin renders it as a relative clause (iis, qui viderant eum); Syriac employs its double-headed relative construction ܕܠܗܢܘܢ ܕܚܙܐܘܗܝ ('to those who saw him') — three syntactically distinct but semantically equivalent realizations.

Greek expands the participle with a perfect passive plus prepositional phrase (ἐγηγερμένον ἐκ νεκρῶν, 'risen from the dead'); both Syriac (ܕܩܡ, 'that he had risen') and Latin (resurrexisse, infinitive) compress this to a single verbal form omitting the explicit 'from the dead', a common abbreviation of the resurrection formula.