Mark 6:30 — 希腊文 / 别西大 / 武加大对齐

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT συνάγονται

Peshitta ܘܐܬܟܢܫܘ

Vulgate convenientes

Greek uses a finite present-tense verb συνάγονται ('they are gathered'); the Peshitta likewise employs a finite perfect ܘܐܬܟܢܫܘ ('and they gathered'), but the Vulgate recasts the action as a present participle convenientes ('assembling'), subordinating it to the main verb renuntiaverunt — a syntactic restructuring of the historic-present into a participial circumstance.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

omission Greek NT only

Greek NT καὶ

The Greek coordinates the two clauses with an explicit καί ('and they related'); neither the Peshitta nor the Vulgate render this connective separately, since the Syriac perfect ܘܐܡܪܘ already carries its own prefixed conjunction and the Latin renuntiaverunt stands as the apodosis to the participle. The conjunction is functionally absorbed rather than substantively omitted.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT καὶ ὅσα

Peshitta ܡܐ

Vulgate quæ

Greek doubles the relative with καὶ ὅσα ('both whatsoever'), an emphatic correlative construction; the Peshitta renders a simple relative ܡܐ ܕ ('what'), and the Vulgate uses the bare relative pronoun quæ. Both versions flatten the Greek's emphatic doubling into a plain relative clause.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT καὶ ὅσα

Peshitta ܘܟܠ ܡܐ

Vulgate et

The Greek again employs the emphatic correlative καὶ ὅσα; the Peshitta preserves the parallel structure with ܘܟܠ ܡܐ ('and all that'), whereas the Vulgate reduces the second member to the mere connective et, allowing docuerant to share the relative quæ of the first clause.

Mark 6 : 30

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