Polyglot Concordance / Mk · Little Apocalypse
New Testament · Little Apocalypse · Mark

Mark 13 : 37

EN What I tell you, I tell all: Watch.”

ES Y las cosas que á vosotros digo, á todos las digo: Velad.

ZH-HANS 我对你们所说的话,也是对众人说:要警醒!」

ZH-HANT 我對你們所說的話,也是對眾人說:要警醒!」

Mark 13:36
Mark :
Mark 14:1

批判性批註

5 處異文 · 3 處見證
𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT ὑμῖν
Peshitta ܕܠܟܘܢ
Vulgate vobis

All three witnesses attest the second-person plural pronoun; the Syriac fronts it within a relative-pronoun cluster (ܕܠܟܘܢ, 'that to you'), a normal word-order shift in Syriac relative constructions that does not affect sense.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT λέγω
Peshitta ܐܡܪ ܐܢܐ
Vulgate dico

Greek λέγω and Latin dico encode the first-person subject morphologically; Syriac expresses the present-tense verb periphrastically with ܐܡܪ ܐܢܐ ('I am saying'), the standard Syriac enclitic-pronoun construction for the participle as present tense.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT λέγω·
Peshitta ܗܘ ܐܡܪ ܐܢܐ
Vulgate dico

The repeated verb of saying is rendered in Syriac with a resumptive pronoun ܗܘ ('that [same thing]') plus the periphrastic ܐܡܪ ܐܢܐ, an idiomatic Syriac amplification that reinforces the parallelism of the Greek λέγω ... λέγω without adding semantic content.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT γρηγορεῖτε.¶
Peshitta ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܥܝܪܝܢ

Greek uses the present imperative γρηγορεῖτε ('keep watching') and Latin the imperative Vigilate; Syriac employs a periphrastic construction ܗܘܝܬܘܢ ܥܝܪܝܢ ('be [you] watchful'), combining the verb 'to be' with the participle 'watching/awake' (root ʿ-y-r) to express the durative command — semantically equivalent but syntactically distinct.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction Vulgate only
Vulgate Vigilate

The Vulgate marks the transition to direct speech with an explicit colon, where the Greek uses a raised dot (·) and the Peshitta has no separate punctuation token; this is an editorial divergence in representing the introduction of the quoted imperative.