Mark 14 : 17

EN When it was evening he came with the twelve.

ES Y llegada la tarde, fué con los doce.

ZH-HANS 到了晚上，耶稣和十二个门徒都来了。

ZH-HANT 到了晚上，耶穌和十二個門徒都來了。

批判性批註

3 處異文 · 3 處見證

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construction All three attest

Greek NT Καὶ

Peshitta ܘܟܕ

Vulgate autem

Greek opens with the simple coordinating conjunction Καὶ ('and'), while the Vulgate uses the postpositive adversative-continuative particle autem; the Peshitta fuses the conjunction into the temporal subordinator ܘܟܕ ('and when'), recasting the paratactic Greek genitive-absolute opening as an explicit subordinate temporal clause.

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construction All three attest

Greek NT ὀψίας γενομένης

Peshitta ܗܘܐ ܪܡܫܐ

Vulgate Vespere facto

Greek expresses time with a genitive absolute (ὀψίας γενομένης, 'evening having come'); Latin renders this with the ablative absolute Vespere ... facto, a precise structural calque; Syriac dissolves the participial construction into a finite verbal clause ܗܘܐ ܪܡܫܐ ('it became evening') governed by the preceding ܘܟܕ.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT τῶν δώδεκα

Peshitta ܬܪܥܣܪܬܗ

Vulgate duodecim

Greek and Latin express 'the Twelve' with an article/substantive plus the cardinal numeral (τῶν δώδεκα / duodecim); the Peshitta employs the single inflected substantive ܬܪܥܣܪܬܗ bearing a 3ms possessive suffix ('his twelve'), making the disciples' relationship to Jesus explicit, an idiomatic Syriac compression.