Mark 14 : 25

The Peshitta makes the first-person subject explicit with ܐܢܐ ('I'), whereas Greek ὑμῖν and Latin vobis rely on verbal inflection alone. This is a typical Syriac clarifying expansion for pronominal subjects.

The Peshitta omits the conjunction ὅτι / quia introducing the content clause. Syriac frequently employs asyndetic construction after verbs of speaking, rendering the conjunction unnecessary.

Greek employs a triple-negative emphatic construction (οὐκέτι οὐ μὴ) to express strong future negation. Both Peshitta (ܕܬܘܒ ܠܐ) and Vulgate (jam non) use double negatives, reducing the rhetorical intensity but preserving the semantic force of 'no longer / never again.'

Greek uses the articular genitive construction τοῦ γενήματος τῆς ἀμπέλου ('the fruit of the vine'). Vulgate mirrors this with de hoc genimine vitis, adding the demonstrative hoc ('this'). Peshitta employs a construct chain ܝܠܕܐ ܕܓܦܬܐ ('offspring of the vine'), a standard Semitic genitive construction without articles.

Greek ἕως τῆς ἡμέρας ἐκείνης uses the demonstrative ἐκείνης postpositively. Vulgate usque in diem illum places illum postpositively as well. Peshitta ܥܕܡܐ ܠܝܘܡܐ ܗܘ employs the demonstrative ܗܘ ('that') in a relative-like construction, semantically equivalent but syntactically distinct.

Greek ὅταν αὐτὸ πίνω καινὸν uses a temporal clause with the accusative pronoun αὐτὸ as object and the adverbial adjective καινὸν ('anew'). Vulgate cum illud bibam novum mirrors this structure. Peshitta ܕܒܗ ܐܫܬܝܘܗܝ ܚܕܬܐܝܬ employs a relative construction with pronominal suffix on the verb and an adverbial form ܚܕܬܐܝܬ, achieving the same meaning through different syntax.