Polyglot Concordance / Mk · Bread, Discernment, and Healings
New Testament · Bread, Discernment, and Healings · Mark

Mark 7 : 9

EN He said to them, “Full well do you reject the commandment of God, that you may keep your tradition.

ES Les decía también: Bien invalidáis el mandamiento de Dios para guardar vuestra tradición.

ZH-HANS 又说:「你们诚然是废弃 神的诫命,要守自己的遗传。

ZH-HANT 又說:「你們誠然是廢棄上帝的誡命,要守自己的遺傳。

Mark 7:8
Mark :
Mark 7:10

批判性批註

5 處異文 · 3 處見證
𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
omission Two witnesses
Greek NT καὶ
Vulgate Et

Both Greek (καί) and Vulgate (Et) open with the connective conjunction; the Peshitta omits the introductory copula entirely, beginning paratactically with the verb ܐܡܪ, a stylistic feature of Syriac narrative which does not require an opening conjunction here.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
grammar All three attest
Greek NT ἔλεγεν
Peshitta ܐܡܪ
Vulgate dicebat

Greek ἔλεγεν and Latin dicebat are both imperfect, conveying durative/iterative speech ('he kept saying'); the Peshitta ܐܡܪ is a simple perfect, flattening the aspectual nuance to a punctual 'he said'.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
lexical All three attest
Greek NT ἀθετεῖτε
Peshitta ܛܠܡܝܢ ܐܢܬܘܢ
Vulgate facitis præceptum

Greek ἀθετεῖτε ('you set aside, nullify') is rendered analytically: the Peshitta uses participle ܛܠܡܝܢ plus explicit pronoun ܐܢܬܘܢ ('you do injustice to / reject'), drawing on the root ṭ-l-m connoting wronging or oppressing, while the Vulgate uses the periphrasis irritum facitis ('you make void'). All converge on the sense of annulment, but the Syriac introduces a connotation of injustice absent from the Greek and Latin.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT στήσητε
Peshitta ܕܬܩܝܡܘܢ

Greek στήσητε ('that you may establish/maintain', from ἵστημι) and Latin servetis ('that you may keep') stand at clause-end, while the Syriac fuses the conjunction and verb into ܕܬܩܝܡܘܢ (root q-m, 'establish') in clause-initial position, reflecting the verb-first tendency of Syriac syntax.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
grammar All three attest
Greek NT ὑμῶν
Peshitta ܡܫܠܡܢܘܬܟܘܢ
Vulgate servetis

The possessive 'your' is an independent genitive pronoun in Greek (ὑμῶν) and Latin (vestram), but in Syriac it is expressed as the enclitic suffix -ܟܘܢ attached to ܡܫܠܡܢܘܬܟܘܢ, so the noun and possessive share a single token.