Mark 1:3 — griego / Peshitta / Vulgata alineados

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ

Peshitta ܒܡܕܒܪܐ

Vulgate in deserto

Greek uses prepositional phrase with article (ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ); Vulgate mirrors this structure (in deserto); Peshitta employs a single prefixed preposition on the noun (ܒܡܕܒܪܐ), a typical Syriac morphological compression of the same semantic content.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

punctuation Vulgate only

Vulgate Parate

The Vulgate inserts a colon to mark the transition from the introductory phrase to the prophetic quotation itself. Neither the Greek nor the Peshitta tradition employs punctuation at this juncture, treating the verse as a continuous syntactic unit.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν κυρίου

Peshitta ܛܝܒܘ ܐܘܪܚܗ ܕܡܪܝܐ

Vulgate viam Domini rectas

Greek and Vulgate place the imperative before the object (ἑτοιμάσατε τὴν ὁδὸν κυρίου / Parate viam Domini); Peshitta reverses the order, placing the object-phrase before the verb (ܐܘܪܚܗ ܕܡܪܝܐ ܛܝܒܘ), a common Semitic VSO-to-OVS variation for emphasis or stylistic preference.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ.¶

Peshitta ܘܐܫܘܘ ܫܒܝܠܘܗܝ

Vulgate facite semitas ejus

Greek employs an adjectival predicate with imperative (εὐθείας ποιεῖτε τὰς τρίβους αὐτοῦ, 'make straight the paths of him'); Vulgate mirrors this with rectas facite semitas ejus. Peshitta uses a single Pael verb ܘܐܫܘܘ ('and make level/straight') with pronominal suffix on the object ܫܒܝܠܘܗܝ ('his paths'), achieving the same meaning through verbal morphology rather than separate adjective and verb.

Mark 1 : 3

Aparato crítico