Mark 10 : 6

EN But from the beginning of the creation, God made them male and female.

ES Pero al principio de la creación, varón y hembra los hizo Dios.

ZH-HANS 但从起初创造的时候，神造人是造男造女。

ZH-HANT 但從起初創造的時候，上帝造人是造男造女。

Aparato crítico

4 variantes · 3 testigos

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construction All three attest

Greek NT δὲ

Peshitta ܕܝܢ

Vulgate autem

The postpositive connective particle (Greek δέ, Latin autem, Syriac ܕܝܢ) is rendered consistently across all three traditions; its position differs because Syriac and Greek place it second in the clause while Latin likewise enclitically follows initio.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ἀρχῆς κτίσεως

Peshitta ܒܪܫܝܬ

Vulgate initio creaturæ

Greek ἀρχῆς κτίσεως ('beginning of creation') and Latin initio creaturæ both render an explicit two-word genitive phrase; the Peshitta compresses this into the single lexicalised adverbial ܒܪܫܝܬ ('in the beginning'), echoing the Genesis 1:1 formula and omitting an overt equivalent for 'creation.'

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT καὶ

Peshitta ܘܢܩܒܬܐ

Vulgate et

The conjunction 'and' (Greek καί, Latin et) stands as a free word, whereas the Peshitta prefixes it proclitically as the waw of ܘܢܩܒܬܐ; this is a routine orthographic difference of Semitic conjunction-attachment, not a semantic divergence.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ὁ θεός·

Peshitta ܐܠܗܐ

Vulgate Deus

Greek supplies the definite article ὁ before θεός in accordance with its anaphoric convention for ὁ θεός; Latin Deus and Syriac ܐܠܗܐ lack an article (none being available in Latin, and the Syriac emphatic state functioning as default), so the difference is purely grammatical and carries no semantic weight.