Polyglot Concordance / Mk · Proclamation of John the Baptist
New Testament · Proclamation of John the Baptist · Mark

Mark 1 : 7

EN He preached, saying, “After me comes he who is mightier than I, the thong of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop down and loosen.

ES Y predicaba, diciendo: Viene tras mí el que es más poderoso que yo, al cual no soy digno de desatar encorvado la correa de sus zapatos.

ZH-HANS 他传道说:「有一位在我以后来的,能力比我更大,我就是弯腰给他解鞋带也是不配的。

ZH-HANT 他傳道說:「有一位在我以後來的,能力比我更大,我就是彎腰給他解鞋帶也是不配的。

Mark 1:6
Mark :
Mark 1:8

Critical apparatus

7 variants · 3 witnesses
𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT ἐκήρυσσεν
Peshitta ܘܡܟܪܙ ܗܘܐ
Vulgate prædicabat

Greek uses a synthetic imperfect (ἐκήρυσσεν, V-IAI-3S); the Peshitta renders the durative aspect periphrastically with the participle ܡܟܪܙ plus the enclitic auxiliary ܗܘܐ, the standard Syriac construction for past continuous action. Latin prædicabat likewise marks the imperfect synthetically.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
expansion All three attest
Greek NT ἔρχεται
Peshitta ܗܐ ܐܬܐ
Vulgate fortior

The Peshitta introduces the saying with the presentative particle ܗܐ ('behold'), absent in both Greek and Latin, before rendering ἔρχεται with ܐܬܐ. This is a characteristic Syriac discourse marker heightening the prophetic announcement.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT ὁ ἰσχυρότερός
Peshitta ܕܚܝܠܬܢ
Vulgate me

Greek substantivises the comparative with the article (ὁ ἰσχυρότερός, 'the one mightier'); the Vulgate fortior and the Syriac ܚܝܠܬܢ render the comparative adjective without an article, a routine equivalence given that neither Latin nor Syriac has a definite article like the Greek.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT ὀπίσω μου
Peshitta ܒܬܪܝ
Vulgate me cujus

Greek and Latin place the prepositional phrase ὀπίσω μου / post me after the comparative clause; the Peshitta fronts ܒܬܪܝ ('after me'), a single inflected form combining preposition and pronominal suffix, before the comparative phrase, reflecting Syriac word-order preference.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT οὗ
Peshitta ܗܘ ܕܠܐ
Vulgate non

Greek and Latin employ a single relative pronoun (οὗ / cujus); the Peshitta uses a resumptive double construction with the independent pronoun ܗܘ followed by the relative particle ܕ (ܕܠܐ), the normal Syriac strategy for forming oblique relative clauses.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
lexical All three attest
Greek NT ἱκανὸς
Peshitta ܫܘܐ
Vulgate procumbens

Greek ἱκανός ('sufficient, adequate') and Latin dignus ('worthy') both occur, while the Peshitta uses ܫܘܐ (root sh-w-a, 'to be equal/worthy'). The Syriac and Latin converge on the notion of worthiness, whereas the Greek stresses competence or sufficiency for the task.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
idiom All three attest
Greek NT τῶν ὑποδημάτων αὐτοῦ
Peshitta ܕܡܣܢܘܗܝ
Vulgate ejus

Greek and Latin use the plural for sandals (τῶν ὑποδημάτων αὐτοῦ / calceamentorum ejus); the Peshitta ܕܡܣܢܘܗܝ combines the noun, the relative/genitive particle, and the third-person possessive suffix into a single word, and Syriac here treats the footwear collectively, with the possessive suffix replacing the separate Greek/Latin genitive pronoun.