Mark 11 : 27

The Peshitta combines the conjunction and verb into a single prefixed form ܘܐܬܘ (w-ʾetaw, 'and-they-came'), a standard Syriac morphological pattern. Greek and Latin maintain separate tokens for conjunction and verb.

Greek uses preposition + accusative (εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα) with a following conjunction καί; Syriac employs the prefixed preposition ܠ (l-) directly on the place name; Vulgate mirrors Greek structure but omits the second conjunction before the temporal clause.

Greek uses genitive absolute construction (ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ περιπατοῦντος αὐτοῦ); Vulgate employs a temporal cum-clause with imperfect subjunctive (cum ambularet in templo); Syriac uses the temporal particle ܘܟܕ (w-kad, 'and-when') with active participle ܡܗܠܟ plus periphrastic ܗܘܐ, yielding a functionally equivalent but syntactically distinct temporal construction.

Greek and Vulgate use article + plural noun (οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς / summi sacerdotes); Syriac employs the construct state ܪܒܝ ܟܗܢܐ (rabbay kāhnē, 'chiefs-of priests'), a typical Semitic genitive construction without articles.

Greek uses conjunction + article + noun (καὶ οἱ γραμματεῖς); Vulgate mirrors this with et scribæ; Syriac employs the prefixed conjunction ܘ on the noun ܣܦܪܐ (w-sāprē) without article, following standard Syriac syntax where definiteness is contextual.