Mark 16 : 13

EN They went away and told it to the rest. They didn’t believe them, either.

ES Y ellos fueron, y lo hicieron saber á los otros; y ni aun á ellos creyeron.

ZH-HANS 他们就去告诉其余的门徒；其余的门徒也是不信。

ZH-HANT 他們就去告訴其餘的門徒；其餘的門徒也是不信。

批判性批註

4 處異文 · 3 處見證

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT κἀκεῖνοι

Peshitta ܘܗܢܘܢ

Vulgate et illi

Greek compresses conjunction and demonstrative into the crasis κἀκεῖνοι ('and they/those'); the Vulgate analyses this into two discrete words et illi, while the Syriac ܘܗܢܘܢ likewise prefixes the conjunctive waw to the pronoun. The difference is purely one of orthographic fusion versus separation, not of meaning.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

grammar All three attest

Greek NT ἀπελθόντες

Peshitta ܐܙܠܘ

Vulgate euntes

Greek ἀπελθόντες and Latin euntes are aorist/present participles ('having gone'/'going') subordinating the action of departure; the Syriac ܐܙܠܘ is a finite perfect ('they went'), reflecting the Aramaic preference for paratactic finite verbs over circumstantial participles.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

punctuation Two witnesses

Greek NT λοιποῖς·

Vulgate nec

The Greek encodes the clause break with a raised dot following λοιποῖς, and the Vulgate marks the same pause with an explicit colon; the Peshitta tokenisation carries no separate punctuation token here, the division being implicit. This is an editorial rather than textual divergence.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT οὐδὲ

Peshitta ܐܦ ܠܐ

Vulgate illis

Greek οὐδέ and Latin nec are single negative-coordinating particles ('neither/nor'); the Syriac renders the same sense analytically with ܐܦ ܠܐ ('also not'), a two-word construction idiomatic for emphatic negation in Aramaic but semantically equivalent.