Polyglot Concordance / Mk · Miracles of Power
New Testament · Miracles of Power · Mark

Mark 5 : 22

EN Behold, one of the rulers of the synagogue, Jairus by name, came; and seeing him, he fell at his feet,

ES Y vino uno de los príncipes de la sinagoga, llamado Jairo; y luego que le vió, se postró á sus pies,

ZH-HANS 有一个管会堂的人,名叫睚鲁,来见耶稣,就俯伏在他脚前,

ZH-HANT 有一個管會堂的人,名叫睚魯,來見耶穌,就俯伏在他腳前,

Mark 5:21
Mark :
Mark 5:23

批判性批註

6 處異文 · 3 處見證
𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
omission Greek NT only
Greek NT ἰδού

The Greek presents the deictic interjection ἰδού ('behold'), a Markan narrative intensifier; neither the Peshitta nor the Vulgate render an equivalent particle here, smoothing the introduction of the new character into the prefixed conjunction of the verb.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
lexical All three attest
Greek NT εἷς
Peshitta ܚܕ
Vulgate quidam

Greek εἷς ('one') and Syriac ܚܕ ('one') are numeral substantives functioning partitively, whereas the Vulgate quidam ('a certain one') employs the indefinite pronoun — a stylistically idiomatic Latin rendering of the partitive numeral.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT τῶν ἀρχισυναγώγων
Peshitta ܡܢ ܪܒܝ ܟܢܘܫܬܐ
Vulgate de archisynagogis

Greek τῶν ἀρχισυναγώγων and Latin (de) archisynagogis transmit the compound noun 'synagogue-rulers' as a single lexeme in the genitive/ablative plural, while the Syriac analytically renders it as a construct chain ܪܒܝ ܟܢܘܫܬܐ ('chiefs of the assembly'), reflecting the lack of a single Syriac equivalent for the Greek compound.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT ὀνόματι
Peshitta ܕܫܡܗ
Vulgate nomine

Greek ὀνόματι is a dative of respect ('by name') and Latin nomine an ablative of specification, whereas the Syriac ܕܫܡܗ uses a relative-possessive construction ('whose name [was]'), a typical Semitic periphrasis for naming.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT ἰδὼν
Peshitta ܚܙܝܗܝ
Vulgate videns

Greek ἰδών (aorist participle) and Latin videns (present participle) are circumstantial participles, while the Syriac ܚܙܝܗܝ is a finite perfect verb governed by the preceding 'when' (ܟܕ), a standard Syriac substitution of a temporal clause for a Greek participle.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
grammar All three attest
Greek NT πίπτει
Peshitta ܢܦܠ
Vulgate procidit

Greek πίπτει stands in the vivid historic present, and Latin procidit (a compound 'falls down') likewise present, whereas the Syriac ܢܦܠ is a perfect/past form, the versions normalising Mark's characteristic present-tense narration.