Polyglot Concordance / Mk · Bread, Discernment, and Healings
New Testament · Bread, Discernment, and Healings · Mark

Mark 6 : 44

EN Those who ate the loaves were five thousand men.

ES Y los que comieron eran cinco mil hombres.

ZH-HANS 吃饼的男人共有五千。

ZH-HANT 吃餅的男人共有五千。

Mark 6:43
Mark :
Mark 6:45

Critical apparatus

5 variants · 3 witnesses
𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
lexical All three attest
Greek NT καὶ
Peshitta ܕܝܢ
Vulgate autem

Greek opens with the coordinating καί ('and'), whereas both the Peshitta (ܕܝܢ) and the Vulgate (autem) employ a postpositive adversative/transitional particle ('but, now'). This reflects a stylistic shift from paratactic narrative to a mild discourse-marking connective in the Syriac and Latin traditions.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT ἦσαν
Peshitta ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ ܗܘܘ
Vulgate Erant

Greek and Latin render the verb 'to be' with a single imperfect form (ἦσαν / Erant); the Peshitta uses a periphrastic construction ܐܝܬܝܗܘܢ ܗܘܘ (existential particle plus the auxiliary 'were'), a characteristic Syriac means of expressing the durative past, semantically equivalent.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
omission Two witnesses
Greek NT τοὺς ἄρτους
Peshitta ܠܚܡܐ

Greek specifies the object 'the loaves' (τοὺς ἄρτους, plural) and the Peshitta retains it in the singular collective ܠܚܡܐ ('bread'); the Vulgate omits the object entirely, leaving manducaverunt absolute ('those who ate'). The Latin thus presents a shorter text at this point.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
omission Greek NT only
Greek NT ὡσεὶ

The Greek approximative adverb ὡσεί ('about, approximately') qualifying the number is absent in both the Peshitta and the Vulgate, which give the figure 'five thousand' as a flat count without the hedging particle.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul
construction All three attest
Greek NT πεντακισχίλιοι
Peshitta ܚܡܫܐ ܐܠܦܝܢ
Vulgate quinque millia

Greek uses the single compound numeral πεντακισχίλιοι ('five-thousand'); both the Peshitta (ܚܡܫܐ ܐܠܦܝܢ) and the Vulgate (quinque millia) analyse this into two words, 'five' + 'thousand(s)', the normal Semitic and Latin idiom for the larger numeral.