Mark 2:11 — 希腊文 / 别西大 / 武加大对齐

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT λέγω·

Peshitta ܐܡܪ ܐܢܐ

Vulgate dico Surge

Greek λέγω is a synthetic first-person singular verb whose subject is implicit in the morphology; the Peshitta makes the pronoun explicit with the periphrastic ܐܡܪ ܐܢܐ ('I say'), while the Vulgate retains the synthetic dico but adds the colon (idx 2) marking direct speech.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

omission Greek NT only

Greek NT καὶ

The Greek joins the two imperatives with καί ('arise and take up'); both the Peshitta and Vulgate render the commands asyndetically (ܩܘܡ ܫܩܘܠ / Surge, tolle) without the connective conjunction, a common stylistic compression in both versions.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT τὸν κράβαττόν σου

Peshitta ܥܪܣܟ

Vulgate tuum et

Greek expresses 'your mat' analytically with article + noun + genitive pronoun (τὸν κράβαττόν σου), matched by the Vulgate grabatum tuum; the Peshitta synthesises the possessive into the single suffixed form ܥܪܣܟ, an idiomatic Syriac construction. The loanword κράββατος itself is a colloquial term variously transliterated as grabatum in Latin.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction Two witnesses

Greek NT καὶ

Vulgate vade

The Greek connective καί is rendered by the Vulgate et and by the Peshitta proclitic waw prefixed to the verb ܘܙܠ ('and go'); the conjunction is thus preserved across all three traditions here, unlike before the second imperative.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου.¶

Peshitta ܠܒܝܬܟ

Vulgate in domum tuam

The prepositional phrase 'to your house' is rendered analytically in Greek (εἰς τὸν οἶκόν σου) and Vulgate (in domum tuam), but the Peshitta compresses preposition, noun, and possessive into the single suffixed form ܠܒܝܬܟ, the characteristic Syriac economy of expression.

Mark 2 : 11

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