Mark 10:50 — 希臘文 / 別西大 / 武加大對齊

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ὁ δὲ

Peshitta ܗܘ ܕܝܢ

Vulgate Qui

Greek and Syriac employ a fronted demonstrative/article plus the postpositive connective (ὁ δέ / ܗܘ ܕܝܢ); the Vulgate compresses this into the single relative pronoun Qui, subordinating the clause rather than coordinating it with an adversative particle.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

expansion Peshitta only

Peshitta ܣܡܝܐ

The Peshitta supplies the explicit subject ܣܡܝܐ ('the blind man'), making the antecedent unambiguous, whereas the Greek and Latin rely on the pronominal subject embedded in the participial construction. This is a typical Syriac clarifying expansion.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

construction All three attest

Greek NT ἀποβαλὼν τὸ ἱμάτιον αὐτοῦ

Peshitta ܫܕܐ ܠܒܫܗ

Vulgate projecto vestimento suo

Greek uses an aorist participle with article and possessive (ἀποβαλὼν τὸ ἱμάτιον αὐτοῦ); the Latin renders it with an ablative absolute (projecto vestimento suo); the Syriac uses a finite verb ܫܕܐ with the suffixed possessive ܠܒܫܗ, expressing the same act of casting off the garment through three distinct syntactic strategies.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

lexical All three attest

Greek NT ἀναπηδήσας

Peshitta ܘܩܡ

Vulgate exiliens

Greek ἀναπηδήσας ('having sprung up') and Latin exiliens preserve the vivid leaping motion; the Syriac ܘܩܡ ('and arose') flattens the imagery to a simpler verb of rising, losing the connotation of an energetic jump.

𝔊 grk ℙ syr 𝔙 vul

substitution All three attest

Greek NT πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν

Peshitta ܠܘܬ ܝܫܘܥ

Vulgate ad eum

Greek and Syriac name the object explicitly (πρὸς τὸν Ἰησοῦν / ܠܘܬ ܝܫܘܥ, 'to Jesus'); the Vulgate substitutes the pronoun ad eum ('to him'), reflecting a variant or stylistic preference to avoid repeating the proper name.

Mark 10 : 50

批判性批註